Multiwavelength Observations of Low Redshift Gas Rich Galaxies by Nishikanta Khandai

Multiwavelength Observations of Low Redshift Gas Rich Galaxies by Nishikanta Khandai

🎙 Nishikanta Khandai 👥 74K 📅 September 10, 2026 ⏱ 27 min 👁 3 📄 original study 🧭 2026-09-10
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

H1 mass functionstellar mass functionALFALFASDSSabundance matching

Summary

The talk presents research on the connection between atomic hydrogen (H1) and dark matter halos in low-redshift galaxies, using multi-wavelength observations. The speaker, Nishikanta Khandai, describes work with the ALFALFA and SDSS surveys to construct H1-selected samples and measure stellar mass functions. The analysis involves careful treatment of selection effects, inference of intrinsic scaling relations, and abundance matching to link galaxies to dark matter halos. The results show that H1-selected galaxies are predominantly blue and gas-rich, with the stellar mass function differing between red and blue populations. The speaker validates the approach against external data and compares clustering predictions with observations. Future work will leverage upcoming surveys like FAST and 4MOST to improve constraints.

114 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The talk provides significant value by presenting an unbiased method to construct H1-selected stellar mass functions and derive intrinsic scaling relations between H1 mass and stellar mass. The argumentation is meticulous, emphasizing the role of selection functions and demonstrating consistency with independent estimates (e.g., MIGHTEE, GAMA). The speaker transparently discusses uncertainties and assumptions, such as the choice of stellar mass estimates and the treatment of centrals vs. satellites. The stepwise maximum likelihood method and effective volume mapping show methodological sophistication.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The speaker references specific surveys (ALFALFA, SDSS, MIGHTEE) and published papers, and the program link (ICTs workshop) is provided. The work appears rigorous, with validation against previous results and external data. The title is accurate, though it could be more specific about the H1-halo connection. The presentation is well-structured, and the speaker handles questions with clarity.

151 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the talk's focus on multi-wavelength observations of low-redshift gas-rich galaxies, though the specific H1-halo connection is the core topic.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The presentation is based on peer-reviewed research, employs rigorous statistical methods (2D stepwise maximum likelihood, selection function corrections), and cross-validates results against independent data (e.g., MIGHTEE, GAMA). The speaker is a recognized expert, and the work involves current large surveys (ALFALFA, SDSS).

Key Moments

Cited Sources

Concurring Sources

  • ALFALFA survey — The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA survey provides blind H1 detections used in this analysis.
  • SDSS — The Sloan Digital Sky Survey supplies optical photometry and spectroscopy used for stellar mass estimates and sample selection.

Dissenting Sources

  • Stellar mass estimate discrepancies — Different stellar mass estimates (Taylor, K-correct, GSWLC) show systematic differences at high masses, which the speaker addresses by recalibrating to a common reference.

Contribution & Novelties

The talk introduces a robust, non-parametric method to build H1-selected stellar mass functions and intrinsic scaling relations without assuming a functional form. It provides new predictions for H1-selected halo mass functions and clustering, which can be tested with future surveys. The use of multi-wavelength data (photometric and H1) and careful selection function corrections represents an advance over previous work.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Abundance matching – A technique to link galaxies to dark matter halos, used in this talk. The underlying concept is crucial for connecting observed galaxy properties to halo masses. (No URL provided due to uncertainty.)
  • H1 mass function – The distribution of atomic hydrogen mass in galaxies, a key observable for studying gas reservoirs. (No URL provided.)
  • Dark matter halo mass function – The predicted mass distribution of dark matter halos, often derived from simulations. (No URL provided.)

142 words

Radar Profile

The profile shows high technical level and reliability, with moderate-to-high information quantity and quality. The scores reflect a specialized talk with dense content and rigorous methodology, suitable for expert audiences.

Reliability 8/10