NéolatinLyon 2023 : Jérémie Pinguet (Université de Bourgogne)

NéolatinLyon 2023 : Jérémie Pinguet (Université de Bourgogne)

NéolatinLyon 2023 : Jérémie Pinguet (University of Bourgogne)

Humanities, Social Sciences & Thought Language & Linguistics CFLinguisticsCFNPhilology
🎙 Jérémie Pinguet (Université de Bourgogne) 👥 125 📅 April 15, 2025 ⏱ 105 min 👁 123 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-10-09
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

Giovanni PontanoJean Salmon Macrinnaeniaeconjugal mourningRenaissance elegy

Summary

This lecture by Jérémie Pinguet (Université de Bourgogne) explores the expression of mourning and family lyric in the Neo-Latin poetry of Giovanni Gioviano Pontano (1429–1503) and Jean Salmon Macrin (1490–1557). Pinguet begins with a general presentation of the two humanists, their careers, and their works, emphasizing Pontano’s Neapolitan context and Macrin’s role as a French Neo-Latin poet. He then focuses on the theme of family mourning, particularly the loss of children and spouses, showing how both poets transformed the elegiac and funerary genres by celebrating conjugal love and domestic grief. The talk includes close readings and translations of selected poems, notably Pontano’s neniae (lullabies and funeral songs) for his son Lucius and his wife Ariadna, and Macrin’s Naeniae for his wife Gélonis. Pinguet also discusses the philological and editorial challenges of his thesis, including the distinction between naeniae and neniae, the collective tombeau for Gélonis, and the posthumous tombeau for Macrin. The presentation highlights the novelty of Pontano’s and Macrin’s treatment of conjugal and familial themes in Neo-Latin poetry, their intertextual engagement with classical models (Ovid, Statius, Catullus), and the broader cultural shift from Latin to vernacular in sixteenth-century commemorative practices.

191 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The lecture offers substantial value through its detailed analysis of primary texts and its methodological transparency. Pinguet carefully distinguishes between the terms naeniae and neniae, explaining their etymological and semantic evolution from funeral lament to lullaby, and applies this distinction to the works of Pontano and Macrin. He supports his arguments with specific examples, such as Pontano’s poems on the death of his son Lucius and his wife Ariadna, and Macrin’s Naeniae for Gélonis. The argumentation is solid, grounded in close reading and philological evidence, and avoids overgeneralization. Pinguet acknowledges uncertainties, such as the identity of Stella in Pontano’s Eridanus, and the need for further research on the term nenia. The comparative approach between Pontano and Macrin is well-structured, showing both continuity and innovation in the treatment of conjugal and familial mourning. The discussion of the collective tombeau for Gélonis and the posthumous tombeau for Macrin adds depth to the analysis of commemorative practices. Overall, the argumentation is rigorous, nuanced, and supported by a clear command of the sources.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The scientific rigor is high, as Pinguet relies on authoritative editions (e.g., the 1505 Naples edition of Pontano, supervised by Sannazaro) and engages with current scholarship, including the work of Virginie Leroux and the journal Camena. He cites specific poems and editions, and his philological distinctions are carefully argued. The sources mentioned include primary texts by Pontano and Macrin, as well as secondary literature on marriage and Neo-Latin poetry. The title of the talk accurately reflects the speaker and event but is generic; it does not indicate the specific topic of mourning and family lyric, though this is clarified in the description. The adéquation between title and content is therefore moderate: the title is not misleading, but it is not fully informative. No comments were provided for analysis.

312 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately identifies the speaker, event, and institution, but does not specify the precise topic (mourning and family lyric in Pontano and Macrin). It is adequate but generic.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The speaker is a doctoral researcher specializing in Neo-Latin poetry, presenting his thesis work on Macrin and Pontano. The content is grounded in primary sources, critical editions, and established scholarship. The argumentation is rigorous, with careful distinctions (e.g., naeniae vs. neniae) and explicit references to editions and secondary literature. The main limitation is the absence of a formal peer-review context and the oral, sometimes digressive nature of the presentation.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Pontano, Opera omnia (Naples edition, 1505) — Authoritative edition supervised by Sannazaro, mentioned as the reference for Pontano's texts.
  • Macrin, Naeniae (1550) — Macrin's collection of poems mourning his wife Gélonis, central to the lecture.
  • Camena, revue dirigée par Virginie Leroux — Online journal on Neo-Latin literature, cited for a special issue on marriage.
  • Erasmus, Encomium matrimonii (1518) — Mentioned as part of the controversy on marriage in the early 16th century.
  • Plutarch, Conjugalia praecepta — Cited as a classical text on marriage, re-edited in the Renaissance.

Contribution & Novelties

The lecture provides an original contribution by offering a comparative analysis of Pontano and Macrin on the theme of family mourning, a topic that has received less attention than amatory or religious poetry. Pinguet’s philological distinction between naeniae and neniae, and his exploration of the semantic evolution of nenia, add nuance to the understanding of Neo-Latin funerary genres. He also highlights the novelty of Pontano’s celebration of conjugal love and the collective tombeau for a private person (Gélonis), which may be the first of its kind. The discussion of the posthumous tombeau for Macrin and the shift from Latin to vernacular sheds light on broader cultural changes in sixteenth-century commemorative practices.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Giovanni Pontano — Wikipedia article on the poet, providing biographical and literary context.
  • Jean Salmon Macrin — French Wikipedia entry on Macrin, useful for his life and works.
  • Neo-Latin literature — Overview of the field, helpful for situating Pontano and Macrin.
  • Nenia — Concept of funeral lament and lullaby in Roman and Neo-Latin poetry; no stable URL, but discussed in Pinguet’s lecture and in Heller’s article.

182 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in information quality, technical level, and overall reliability, reflecting the speaker's expertise and rigorous approach. The quantity of information is also high, though the oral format and digressions slightly reduce density. The profile is characteristic of a specialized academic lecture with strong philological grounding.

Reliability 8/10