Néolatin Lyon 2024 : Virginie Leroux (EPHE, Paris)

Néolatin Lyon 2024 : Virginie Leroux (EPHE, Paris)

Neo-Latin Lyon 2024 : Virginie Leroux (EPHE, Paris)

Humanities, Social Sciences & Thought Language & Linguistics CFLinguisticsCFNPhilology
🎙 Virginie Leroux (EPHE, Paris) 👥 125 📅 April 17, 2025 ⏱ 61 min 👁 48 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-10-09
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

Neo-Latin poetryautobiographyepithalamiumSalmon MacrinJulius Caesar Scaliger

Summary

Virginie Leroux (EPHE) examines the autobiographical vein in Neo-Latin poetry through three poets: Erasmus, Jean Salmon Macrin, and Julius Caesar Scaliger. She begins with the theoretical debate on self-expression in the Ciceronian controversy, quoting Poliziano and Erasmus’s Ciceronianus, and Scaliger’s hostile response. The core of the talk focuses on Macrin’s epithalamium for his own wedding night, showing how he reworks Catullus, Claudian, and Pontano to narrate a personal experience through highly codified topoi. The analysis highlights the tension between literary convention and biographical coincidence, making the poem both traditional and strikingly intimate. Leroux then contrasts this with Erasmus, whose autobiographical poems (on illness, old age, and a votive poem to Saint Genevieve) serve a paraenetic and religious purpose rather than intimate self-disclosure. Scaliger, by contrast, uses various poetic forms to construct a fictional noble genealogy, assert his military ethos, and express personal traumas, positioning himself as the absolute opposite of Erasmus. The talk concludes by situating Macrin between Erasmus’s universalizing tendency and Scaliger’s staging of singularity. The presentation is dense, text-based, and aimed at a specialist audience, with references to Pingoud, Magnien, Chomarat, and Bordon. It offers a nuanced contribution to the history of autobiography and Neo-Latin poetics.

198 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The talk offers high informational value by combining close reading of primary texts with a clear theoretical framework. The argument is structured around the tension between literary convention (persona, topoi) and biographical reference, using Macrin’s epithalamium as a test case. Leroux demonstrates how Macrin superimposes his own experience onto a Claudianic model, producing an effect of ‘reality’ that is both codified and intimate. The comparison with Erasmus and Scaliger sharpens the analysis: Erasmus subordinates autobiography to moral and religious edification, while Scaliger instrumentalizes poetry to construct a heroic self-image and settle polemical scores. The reasoning is cumulative and well-supported by textual evidence, though the oral format sometimes leaves transitions implicit. The speaker acknowledges the subjective nature of some judgments (e.g., the ‘violence’ of Macrin’s poem) and invites audience discussion, which strengthens the argumentative honesty. Overall, the argumentation is rigorous, nuanced, and original in its synthesis.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The talk is rigorously sourced: it cites specific poems (Catullus 61, 62, 16; Claudian’s Fescennina; Pontano’s Amorum coniugalium; Macrin’s Carminum libellus; Erasmus’s Ciceronianus; Scaliger’s orations and Poetics) and secondary scholarship (Pingoud, Magnien, Chomarat, Bordon, Laigneau). The speaker distinguishes between primary evidence and interpretation, and acknowledges the limits of autobiographical reading. The title accurately identifies the speaker and event but does not reflect the specific content, which is a minor mismatch. No comments were provided, so no audience analysis is included.

240 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately identifies the speaker and the conference (Neo-Latin Lyon 2024), but does not announce the specific topic of the lecture (autobiographical vein in Neo-Latin poetry).

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The speaker is a recognized specialist (EPHE) presenting at an academic conference; the argument is grounded in primary texts (Catullus, Claudian, Pontano, Erasmus, Scaliger, Macrin) and secondary scholarship (Pingoud, Magnien, Chomarat, Bordon). The talk is a scholarly synthesis with clear references, though it remains an expert interpretation rather than a systematic review.

Key Moments

Contribution & Novelties

The talk’s originality lies in its comparative approach: it brings together three poets rarely studied together (Erasmus, Macrin, Scaliger) to examine how Neo-Latin poetry negotiates the boundary between literary convention and autobiographical expression. Leroux’s reading of Macrin’s epithalamium as a ‘coincidence’ between a Claudianic persona and lived experience offers a fresh perspective on the poetics of self-representation. The contrast between Erasmus’s universalizing paraenesis and Scaliger’s singular self-staging further enriches the discussion.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Neo-Latin literature — Overview of the field and its main authors.
  • Epithalamium — Background on the genre and its classical models.
  • Ciceronianus — Erasmus’s dialogue on style and self-expression.
  • Jean Salmon Macrin — French Neo-Latin poet, central to the talk.
  • Julius Caesar Scaliger — Humanist scholar and poet, discussed for his autobiographical strategies.

129 words

Radar Profile

The radar shows a strong profile in information quantity, quality, and technical level, reflecting a dense, well-documented academic presentation. Reliability is high, consistent with the speaker's expertise and use of primary sources. The only slight weakness is the title's lack of specificity, which does not affect the content's value.

Reliability 8/10